Willpower

January 1, 2010

This is part of a series of posts inspired by the ideas in Seth Godin’s free ebook entitled What Matters Now.

Willpower:

“The strength of will to carry out one’s decisions, wishes, or plans.”
(American Heritage Dictionary)

This topic is near and dear to my heart, and it seems particularly appropriate this time of year. When I first started coaching, I focused on productivity. I helped people identify goals, articulate steps to achieve these goals, and then create systems to achieve them. We worked on organizational systems, how to create and work through a task list, and methods for reducing procrastination. Sounds good. Except that people wouldn’t do it. Even though they had defined their goals and created systems to get there, they still didn’t make progress.

Apparently, Ramit Sethi saw the same thing. Ramit is the author of I Will Teach You To Be Rich, and here is what he has to say about willpower:

We love to believe that willpower determines our actions. “If I just try harder,” we tell ourselves, “I can lose that last 10 pounds.” Or save $200/month. Or improve our time management. The problem is, it doesn’t work. Willpower is important, of course, but there’s more to behavioral change than just trying harder.

You may be trying to improve your life and career by focusing on things that matter, things that you love. But this requires changing your habits. And changing habits is not about willpower alone. It is about changing the way you think. And that can often mean working with a part of your brain that you aren’t consciously aware of and which doesn’t respond to logic.

In a fascinating U.S. News & World Report article, Marianne Szegedy-Maszak explores how your unconscious is making your everyday decisions:

According to cognitive neuroscientists, we are conscious of only about 5 percent of our cognitive activity, so most of our decisions, actions, emotions, and behavior depends on the 95 percent of brain activity that goes beyond our conscious awareness.

Szegedy-Maszak goes on to tell us about Gerald Zaltman, an emeritus professor of marketing from the Harvard Business School. Zaltman was interested in determining “what made people buy one thing and not the other. In the world of neuroscience, this goes to the heart of the profound questions of motivation.” Zaltman ended up creating tools that allow companies to figure out how to access the 95 percent of the brain that motivates choices. He did this by “accessing the deep [unconscious] metaphors that people, even without knowing it, associate with a particular product or feeling or place.”

Another example provided by Szegedy-Maszak comes from Malcolm Gladwell’s awesome book Blink:

In Blink, Gladwell describes how the Coca-Cola Co. made a costly mistake in using data from blind taste tests between Coke and Pepsi–in which Pepsi was emphatically preferred by most cola drinkers–to change the recipe and create the marketing debacle that was New Coke. Still, even with a less preferred taste, Coke remains No. 1 in the soft-drink world. More recent research that was published after Gladwell’s book was finished may explain why.

Researchers at Baylor College of Medicine offered 67 committed Coke and Pepsi drinkers a choice, and in blind testing, they preferred Pepsi. When they were shown the company logos before they drank, however, 3 out of 4 preferred Coke. The researchers scanned the brains of the participants during the test and discovered that the Coke label created wild activity in the part of the brain associated with memories and self-image, while Pepsi, though tasting better to most, did little to these feel-good centers in the brain. P. Reed Montague, director of the Brown Foundation Human Neuroimaging laboratory at Baylor, explained…: “There’s a huge effect of the Coke label on brain activity related to the control of actions, the dredging up of memories and self-image.” The point, says Montague, is that “there is a response in the brain which leads to a behavioral effect.” And curiously, it has nothing to do with conscious preference.

So, the bottom line is that we often do things (or don’t do things) because of hidden stuff that is stuck in our brain. Nice.

The good news is that there are things you can do about it, and it doesn’t necessarily require that you go through the time consuming process of figuring out why the hidden stuff is there, or even that you know exactly what the hidden stuff is.

There are many tools you can use to access your subconscious mind, including meditation, hypnosis, dream analysis, neuro-linguistic programming (NLP), directed visualization, and stream of consciousness writing. Personally, I experienced amazing results using hypnosis to get past some of my hidden blocks. During hypnosis, you are able to access your subconscious mind and “install” new scripts or metaphors to replace those that are blocking your progress or making it harder to break bad habits. This still means that you have to do the hard work of making changes, but at least you aren’t working against hidden ick buried in your brain. I was so happy with my results that I decided to become a certified hypnotist myself.

If you find that you are not doing things you really want to do, or you do things you really don’t want to do, the path to changing your behavior is to change your subconscious scripts. Regardless of how you choose to do it, the goal is to get the conscious (read: logical) part of your mind out of the way so you can access the scripts that are sabotaging your good intentions. This is the key to making willpower work.

Do you have other ideas about how we can access our subconscious mind? I’d love to hear about them, and I’m sure others would too. Please leave us a comment…

5 Responses leave one →
  1. January 18, 2010

    Hi Caryn,
    Thanks so much for the thought provoking post. I often think about willpower – especially this time of year. And what comes up time and time again is that if I relied on willpower alone, I’d never get anywhere. I’m someone that’s found the magic formula for me is (most of the time) a combination of a compelling vision (why am I doing this?) and small, tangible steps I can take everyday. I’ve also learned to slow down and take care of myself along the way – both physically and as you mention above by paying attention to and attending to my blocks. It certainly is a daily struggle, especially as a small business owner but I’m determined each and everyday to commit to and accomplish something.

    This reminds me of a quote I love (don’t know who said it)
    “A workable measure of your progress is how fast you can get free when you are stuck and how many ways you know to get free.”

    Thanks for getting me thinking Caryn. Look forward to your next post.

    • January 18, 2010
      Caryn permalink

      Hi Carly,

      I like your process – simple yet thorough. I almost went as far as saying that willpower doesn’t even come into the picture… that the key is (as you said) focusing on why you want to accomplish something, figuring out the steps to get there, and then working through your blocks. I’m a great strategist, and I love creating lists of steps, so the first two steps are easy. It is the last step (blocks) that can bite me if I’m not diligent.

      Great quote. One thing I would add is the importance of knowing when you are stuck for a good reason. Sounds odd, but sometimes, for me, being “stuck” means I set the wrong goal in the first place.

      Thanks again!

  2. January 24, 2010

    I think this is brilliant because there are so many times I wonder WHY I don’t do something that for all intent and purpose I know I really want to do. I’ve learned that there’s ALWAYS something underneath – and it’s usually emotional. You mentioned NLP. I use something called EFT (emotional freedom technique) that works really well in shifting whatever is in the way. I know that Focusing (www.focusing.org) also works well for listening deeply.

    Sometimes too, I realize it’s about readiness. Like, I really want to deal with something in my life, but for whatever reason, I’m just not ready. And sometimes that has to do with emotions and sometimes it’s just because the thing you want to do is a big project that will take energy (even saving money and facing your money fears – seems simple – but takes big energy to tackle). And we only have a limited amount of that precious resource.

    Anyway, love the quotes too. Thanks for an engaging post.

    • January 25, 2010
      Caryn permalink

      Hi Karen,

      Great points. Sometimes it makes sense for me to push through blocks, and sometimes it is best to leave them alone until I have the mental energy to deal with them. You could almost say that if you aren’t “ready”, some part of you has a legitimate reason for NOT accomplishing that particular task right now. I suppose the key, at least for me, is learning the difference between genuinely not being ready and just being scared/lazy/unsure/etc. Not always easy…

      Also, thanks for mentioning EFT and Focusing. I have a very basic understanding of EFT but have not really used it. Sometime I’d love to hear more about your experience with it.

      Thanks,
      Caryn

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